[Аз] {'fetIS
[034, fi:tIS 4]} n l фет`иш, амулет; `идол, кум`ир
A ~ differs from an idol in that it is worshipped in its own character,
not as the image, symbol, or occasional residence of a deity. [OED] — От идола фетиш отличает то, что он
становится объектом поклонения сам по себе, а не как изображение, символ или
местопребывание божества.
*
OED: 1. a. Originally, any of the objects used by the Negroes of the Guinea coast
and the neighbouring regions as amulets or means of enchantment, or regarded by
them with superstitious dread. b. By writers on anthropology
(following C. de Brosses, Le Culte des Dieux Fйtiches, 1760) used in
wider sense: An inanimate object worshipped by primitive peoples on account of
its supposed inherent magical powers, or as being animated by a spirit. A
fetish (in sense 1 b) differs from an idol in that it is worshipped in its own character, not as the image,
symbol, or occasional residence of a deity. c. fig. Something irrationally reverenced. d. Psychol. An object, a non-sexual part of the body, or
a particular action which abnormally serves as the stimulus to, or the end in
itself of, sexual desire. † 2. In representations of Negro
language: Incantation, worship; a magical or religious rite or observance; an
oath. Obs.
НБАРС: 1. 1)
фетиш,
амулет 2) идол,
кумир 2. ист.
маги÷еские
обряды и
песнопения
идолопоклонников
[???]
¿ 28.09.99 V
fibula, pl. -ae {'fIbjqlq 4, 'fIbjVlq 9}
[мн
-lae {-"li: 4}, -las] — ф`ибула (од`ежда)
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